Equipment finance — Pillar guide

Equipment Finance Australia
2026: The Complete
Broker Guide

Equipment finance lets your business acquire machinery, vehicles, and tools without paying the full cost upfront. Novara compares 60+ lenders to find the right structure and rate for your asset.

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Lender panel
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Approvals available
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Rates from (p.a.)
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Broker fee to you

Last updated: June 2026 | Reviewed by Stephen Harvey, CEO & Head Broker

At a glance

Key takeaways

  • Equipment finance lets your business acquire machinery, vehicles, and tools without paying the full cost upfront. The equipment itself is used as security, keeping rates lower than unsecured borrowing.
  • Rates currently range from approximately 5.5% to 15% p.a. depending on the finance structure, your business profile, and the equipment type. Established businesses with clean credit and new equipment typically sit at the lower end. Rates current as of June 2026.
  • The three main structures are chattel mortgage, hire purchase, and leasing — each with different ownership, tax, and cash flow implications. The right choice depends on how you use the equipment and your tax position.
  • A broker compares options across 60+ lenders and knows which lenders specialise in your equipment type. A truck finance specialist and a medical equipment specialist assess applications very differently.
How it works

How equipment finance works in Australia

Equipment finance is a category of secured business lending. The "security" is the equipment you're buying — the lender registers their interest on the PPSR until the loan is fully repaid.

This security arrangement is what makes equipment finance fundamentally different from a standard business loan. With a business loan, the lender assesses your overall business health and may require property as security. With equipment finance, the lender focuses on the equipment's value and your ability to make the repayments. This means:

  • Approval can be faster — the equipment itself reduces the lender's risk, so less due diligence is needed on your broader business assets.
  • Rates are typically lower — secured lending is cheaper than unsecured lending because the lender has a fallback position.
  • The equipment does the heavy lifting — newer, higher-value equipment with strong resale markets (trucks, excavators, commercial vehicles) attracts better rates than niche or rapidly depreciating equipment.
  • You don't need to tie up property — unlike many business loans, equipment finance doesn't usually require your home or commercial property as additional security.

What can be financed?

Almost any business asset that holds tangible value. The most common categories we finance at Novara include:

  • Trucks and heavy vehicles — prime movers, rigid trucks, tippers, tray trucks, refrigerated trucks
  • Earthmoving and construction equipment — excavators, loaders, bobcats, bulldozers, rollers, cranes
  • Machinery — CNC machines, lathes, manufacturing equipment, printing equipment, food processing machinery
  • Commercial vehicles — utes, vans, buses, fleet vehicles
  • Forklifts and warehouse equipment — forklifts, pallet jacks, racking systems
  • Medical and dental equipment — imaging machines, dental chairs, specialist medical devices
  • Office and technology — fit-outs, IT infrastructure, specialised computing equipment
  • Agricultural equipment — tractors, harvesters, irrigation systems
  • Hospitality and food service — commercial kitchens, coffee machines, food trucks

The general rule: if the equipment has a definable resale value and a useful life beyond the loan term, it can likely be financed.

Finance structures

The three main finance structures explained

This is where most business owners get confused — and where the wrong choice can cost you thousands in unnecessary tax or interest.

Chattel mortgage

How it works: The lender provides funds for you to purchase the equipment. You own the asset from day one. The lender takes a "mortgage" (security interest) over the equipment until the loan is repaid. You make fixed repayments over the term, and once paid off, the security is released.

Ownership: You own the equipment immediately.

Tax treatment (general guide):

  • Interest payments are typically tax-deductible as a business expense
  • Depreciation on the equipment is typically claimable (since you own it)
  • GST on the purchase price can usually be claimed back in your next BAS (if GST-registered)
  • The instant asset write-off may apply for eligible assets — check the current threshold with your accountant or the ATO

Best for: Most Australian SMEs buying equipment they intend to keep. Chattel mortgage is the most common equipment finance structure in Australia — it combines ownership, competitive rates, and favourable tax treatment.

Typical rates: From approximately 5.5%–7% p.a. for established businesses with clean credit financing new equipment, through to 9%–12% p.a. for newer businesses or used equipment. Rates current as of June 2026. Individual circumstances vary.

Commercial hire purchase (CHP)

How it works: The lender purchases the equipment and hires it to you over an agreed term. You make regular hire payments. At the end of the term, you pay a final residual amount (often nominal — as low as $1) and take full ownership.

Ownership: The lender owns the equipment during the term. Ownership transfers to you at the end, once the residual is paid.

Tax treatment (general guide):

  • Hire payments are typically tax-deductible as a business expense
  • The ATO generally treats hire purchase similarly to a chattel mortgage for tax purposes — though the GST and depreciation treatment can differ depending on the specific structure
  • GST treatment can be more complex than a chattel mortgage — your accountant can advise on the best approach

Best for: Businesses that prefer the certainty of fixed payments with an option to own at the end.

Typical rates: From approximately 6%–10% p.a. for standard business profiles. Rates current as of June 2026. Individual circumstances vary.

Finance lease / operating lease

How it works: The lender owns the equipment and leases it to you for a fixed term. You make regular lease payments for the right to use the equipment. At the end of the term, you may have the option to purchase the asset at market value, extend the lease, or return the equipment.

Ownership: The lender retains ownership throughout. You are renting the use of the equipment.

Tax treatment (general guide):

  • Lease payments are typically tax-deductible as a business operating expense
  • The lender claims the depreciation (not you) — the instant asset write-off generally does not apply to finance leases
  • GST on lease payments is claimed progressively over the term, not upfront

Best for: Businesses that prefer to upgrade equipment regularly (technology, fleet vehicles), businesses that don't want the asset on their balance sheet, and situations where the equipment may become obsolete before the end of its useful life.

Typical rates: From approximately 7%–15% p.a. depending on the equipment and business profile. Rates current as of June 2026. Individual circumstances vary.

Important: consult your accountant for tax advice specific to your situation. The tax treatment described above is general in nature. Your specific structure (sole trader, company, trust), GST registration status, and the way you use the equipment all affect the outcome.

Comparison

Quick comparison

FactorChattel mortgageHire purchaseFinance lease
You own the equipmentFrom day oneAt end of termNo (lender owns)
Typical rates5.5%–10%6%–10%7%–15%
GST claimUpfront on purchaseVaries by structureProgressive on payments
Depreciation claimYes (you own it)Generally yesNo (lender claims)
Instant asset write-offGenerally eligibleGenerally eligibleGenerally not eligible
Balloon/residualOptionalUsually requiredUsually included
Best forMost businesses buying to keepFixed payments + ownershipBusinesses wanting to upgrade regularly

Tax treatment is general in nature. Consult your accountant for advice specific to your situation.

Rates

Current equipment finance rates in Australia (June 2026)

Equipment finance rates track above the cash rate with a margin that reflects the lender's risk assessment.

Business profileTypical rate range (secured)What drives the rate
Established business (3+ years), clean credit, new equipment5.5% – 8.0% p.a.Lowest risk. Strong trading history, asset holds value.
Established business, clean credit, used equipment7.0% – 10.0% p.a.Used equipment = lower resale value = slightly higher rate.
Newer business (1–3 years), clean credit8.0% – 12.0% p.a.Less trading history = higher perceived risk.
Startup or new ABN (under 12 months)10.0% – 15.0% p.a.Limited history. May require deposit or additional security.
Business with credit issues12.0% – 15%+ p.a.Specialist lenders required. Options exist but rates reflect risk.

Rates current as of June 2026. Comparison rates will be higher once fees are included. Individual circumstances vary. Subject to lender criteria and approval.

Why the rate range is so wide

The gap between 5.5% and 15% is enormous — on a $100,000 equipment purchase over five years, that's the difference between roughly $1,910/month and $2,380/month. That's an extra $28,200 over the life of the loan.

The factors that shift your rate within that range:

  • Your business trading history. Lenders reward longevity. Three years of consistent BAS lodgements and clean bank statements signal stability.
  • Your credit profile. Both personal and business credit matter. Defaults, late payments, and court judgments push rates up or reduce lender options.
  • The equipment type and age. A new Caterpillar excavator holds its value differently than a 15-year-old niche manufacturing machine. Lenders assess the equipment's resale market.
  • The loan-to-value ratio. A deposit reduces the lender's exposure. Even 10–20% of the equipment value can unlock meaningfully better rates.
  • The finance structure. Chattel mortgages and hire purchase generally attract lower rates than leasing, because ownership gives the lender stronger security.
  • The lender. Different lenders price different equipment categories differently. A lender that's aggressive on truck finance might be expensive on medical equipment. A broker knows which lender suits which asset class.
Broker advantage

Why a broker matters for equipment finance

Equipment finance is one of the areas where a broker adds the most value — more so than car loans or home loans.

Fragmented market
Dozens of specialist lenders
Unlike home loans where five major banks control most of the market, equipment finance has dozens of specialist lenders — each with different specialisations, different risk appetites, and different rate structures. No single business owner can efficiently compare all of them.
Asset matching
Equipment type affects lender choice
A lender that offers 6.5% for a new Isuzu truck might quote 10% for a CNC machine, because they understand truck resale markets but not manufacturing equipment. A different lender might be the opposite. A broker knows which lender matches your specific equipment purchase.
Specialist routing
Low-doc and startup applications
If your business is under two years old, or your ABN is new, or your tax returns aren't up to date, the right lender makes the difference between approval and rejection. A broker pre-assesses your file and submits to the lender most likely to approve — one credit enquiry instead of five. Low-doc options explained.

Real example

K.B., Darra, QLD. Civil contractor, 4 years trading. Needed to finance a Caterpillar 320 excavator — purchase price $285,000. Went to his bank first — they offered 9.8% with a 20% deposit requirement. That's $57,000 cash upfront and total interest of approximately $71,000 over five years. We reviewed his file: clean credit, strong BAS lodgements, existing fleet of three vehicles all with clean repayment histories. Matched him to a specialist equipment lender who approved at 6.9% with a 10% deposit. That's $28,500 cash upfront and total interest of approximately $51,000 over five years. The saving: $28,500 less deposit required and roughly $20,000 less interest. On one transaction. Individual circumstances vary.
Process

How to get equipment finance — the process

Step 1: Know what you need

Before you talk to a broker or lender, have the basics clear:

  • What equipment are you buying? (make, model, new or used, supplier quote)
  • How much does it cost? (including GST, delivery, and any modifications)
  • How will you use it? (primarily for business — this determines the finance structure)
  • Do you have a deposit? (not always required, but it strengthens your application)

Step 2: Get your documents ready

For a standard (full-doc) application, most lenders need:

  • Last two years of business tax returns and financial statements
  • Last two quarterly BAS statements
  • Last 3–6 months of business bank statements
  • Details of existing debts and finance commitments
  • A quote or invoice for the equipment

For a low-doc application (if tax returns aren't available):

  • ABN registration details (typically 6–12 months minimum)
  • Last two quarterly BAS statements
  • Last 3–6 months of business bank statements
  • Self-declaration of income or accountant's letter

Step 3: Talk to a broker

A broker reviews your situation, recommends the right finance structure, and matches you to the lender offering the best rate for your specific equipment purchase and business profile. This pre-assessment stage doesn't generate a credit enquiry.

Step 4: Application and approval

Once you've chosen a lender and structure, the broker submits the application. For straightforward applications with established businesses, approvals can come through within 24–48 hours. More complex deals (new businesses, larger amounts, specialist equipment) may take 3–5 business days.

Step 5: Settlement

Documents are signed, the lender pays the equipment supplier, and you take delivery. For chattel mortgages and hire purchase, the lender registers their security interest on the PPSR. Once the loan is fully repaid, the security is released.

What we finance

Equipment types we finance

Our panel includes lenders who specialise in each asset class — because the lender that's best for trucks isn't necessarily the lender that's best for medical equipment.

Trucks and heavy vehicles: From single owner-operator prime movers to fleet purchases of 20+ vehicles. This is our highest-volume category. Read our truck finance broker guide.

Earthmoving and construction: Excavators, loaders, bobcats, graders, rollers. High-value assets with strong resale markets — typically attracts competitive rates. See construction finance.

Manufacturing and industrial machinery: CNC machines, lathes, presses, welding equipment, production lines. Lender selection matters here — specialist manufacturing lenders assess these assets differently from generalist lenders. Read our machinery finance guide or see manufacturing sector finance.

Commercial vehicles and fleet: Utes, vans, buses, refrigerated vehicles. Fleet deals with multiple vehicles can access volume-based pricing through the right lender. See fleet finance.

Agricultural: Tractors, harvesters, irrigation equipment, livestock handling. Seasonal cash flow consideration is important — some lenders offer structured repayments aligned to harvest cycles. See agriculture finance.

Medical and dental: Imaging machines, dental chairs, surgical equipment, veterinary equipment. Specialist lenders in this space understand the high value and long useful life of medical equipment. See healthcare finance.

Hospitality and food service: Commercial kitchens, coffee machines, food trucks, cold rooms.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How quickly can equipment finance be approved?

For established businesses with clean credit and standard documentation, approvals can come through within 24–48 hours. Low-doc applications or more complex deals (new businesses, specialist equipment, larger amounts) typically take 3–5 business days. We've seen same-day approvals for straightforward applications through our specialist lender panel.

Do I need a deposit for equipment finance?

Not always. Many lenders offer 100% finance (no deposit) for new equipment purchases by established businesses with clean credit. For used equipment, higher-risk profiles, or newer businesses, a deposit of 10–20% can improve your rate and approval chances. Some lenders offer zero-deposit options even for startups, but at a higher rate.

Can I get equipment finance with bad credit?

Yes. Specialist lenders work with businesses that have credit issues — defaults, late payments, even previous company insolvency. Rates will be higher (typically 12–15%+ p.a.) and a deposit is usually required. A broker can assess whether your situation is workable and which lender is most likely to approve.

What's the difference between a chattel mortgage and hire purchase?

The main difference is ownership timing. With a chattel mortgage, you own the equipment from day one and the lender holds a security interest. With hire purchase, the lender owns the equipment during the term and ownership transfers to you at the end. The tax treatment, GST handling, and rate structures also differ. Read the full comparison.

Can I finance used or second-hand equipment?

Yes. Most lenders finance used equipment, though there are typically age and condition requirements. A common guideline is that the equipment should have a reasonable remaining useful life beyond the loan term — for example, a 10-year-old truck financed over 5 years should still have operational value at year 15. Used equipment typically attracts slightly higher rates than new because of the reduced resale value.

Is equipment finance tax-deductible?

The interest on equipment finance is generally tax-deductible as a business expense. Depending on the finance structure, you may also be able to claim depreciation and the instant asset write-off. The specific tax treatment depends on whether you use a chattel mortgage, hire purchase, or lease — and on your business structure. Consult your accountant for tax advice specific to your situation.

How does the instant asset write-off work with equipment finance?

The instant asset write-off allows eligible businesses to immediately deduct the cost of eligible assets in the year they're purchased, rather than depreciating them over several years. This generally applies to chattel mortgages and hire purchase (where you own or will own the asset) but not to finance leases or operating leases (where the lender claims the depreciation). The threshold and eligibility criteria change regularly — check with your accountant or the ATO for the current rules before making a purchase decision.

What happens if my business can't make the repayments?

If you default on equipment finance, the lender has the right to repossess the equipment (because it serves as the loan's security) and sell it to recover the outstanding balance. If the sale doesn't cover the full debt, you may be liable for the shortfall. If you're experiencing financial difficulty, contact your lender or broker early — restructuring options (extending the term, temporary hardship arrangements) are often available and are easier to arrange before a payment is missed than after.

Got equipment to finance?

Whether you're buying a single piece of equipment or financing a fleet, the first step is a conversation with a broker who understands your equipment, your business, and the lender landscape. No cost, no obligation, no credit check just to get a quote.

1800 855 516  ·  info@novarafinance.com.au

This article provides general information only and does not constitute financial advice. Tax-related information is general in nature — consult your accountant for advice specific to your situation. All equipment finance applications are subject to lender criteria and approval. Rates mentioned are indicative and current as of June 2026 — individual circumstances vary. Novara Finance Pty Ltd | AFSL 517192 | ABN 99 687 789 144.